New Words
a. Match the sentences. Listen and repeat.
(Nối các câu tương ứng. Lắng nghe và lặp lại.)
1. John is losing weight by reducing the amount of carbohydrates/carbs in his diets. |
a. They’re made from milk. |
2. Don’t eat too much processed foods. |
b. It has too much sugar. |
3. I completely avoid eating cake. |
c. He doesn’t eat pasta or rice. |
4. You need to eat more protein when you exercise. |
d. If I eat one piece, I’ll feel awful. |
5. Yogurt and cheese are dairy food. |
e. Instant noodles, sausages, and similar foods are very bad for your health. |
6. You should limit the amount of soda you drink. |
f. You should eat chicken and fish. |
c. Listen and circle the words you hear.
(Nghe và khoanh tròn những từ bạn nghe được.)
1. thinks 2. cakes 3. looks |
things cake looked |
Practice
a. Take turns asking about and describing the food on the menu using the verbs in the box.
(Thay phiên nhau hỏi và mô tả món ăn trong thực đơn bằng cách sử dụng các động từ trong khung.)
be look taste smell have |
A: Which dish do you think tastes good?
(Bạn nghĩ món ăn nào có vị ngon?)
B: I think beef fried rice tastes good.
(Mình nghĩ cơm chiên thịt bò ngon.)
A: Is beef fried rice healthy?
(Cơm chiên thịt bò có tốt cho sức khỏe không?)
B: I think beef is healthy. But, we should limit how much fried rice we eat.
(Mình nghĩ thịt bò thì tốt cho sức khỏe. Nhưng, chúng ta nên giới hạn lượng cơm chiên mà chúng ta ăn.)
New Words
a. Read the words and definitions and fill in the blanks. Listen and repeat.
(Đọc các từ và định nghĩa và điền vào chỗ trống. Lắng nghe và lặp lại.)
fitness: how healthy and strong a person is (thể hình: một người khỏe mạnh và mạnh mẽ như thế nào) manage: keep something under control (quản lý: giữ một cái gì đó dưới sự kiểm soát) stressed: nervous or tired - unable to relax (căng thẳng: căng thẳng hoặc mệt mỏi - không thể thư giãn) chill out: relax completely (chill out: thư giãn hoàn toàn) social life: the time someone spends doing fun things with other people (đời sống xã hội: thời gian ai đó dành để làm những điều thú vị với người khác) lift weights: pick up heavy objects repeatedly in order to get stronger (nâng tạ: nhấc vật nặng nhiều lần để khỏe hơn) balanced diet: the correct types and amounts of food (to eat) (chế độ ăn uống cân bằng: đúng loại và lượng thức ăn (ăn)) |
If you want to have a long, healthy life, you need to exercise to have a good level of (1) fitness. You can (2) _____________ or play sports to get stronger. It's also important to eat a (3) _______________ with lots of fruits, vegetables, and protein. You also don't want to feel too tired or (4) ______________. You can (5) ______________ your stress and feel calm and relaxed by having a healthy (6) _______________. This means you should spend time with your friends often. Finally, you should take time for yourself each night. Put away your electronic devices, turn off the TV, and (7) _____________ on your bed or the sofa for 10-15 minutes before you try to go to sleep.
c. Read the Conversation Skill box. Then, listen and repeat.
(Đọc hộp Kỹ năng đàm thoại. Sau đó, nghe và lặp lại.)
Conversation Skill (Kỹ năng đàm thoại) Giving opinions (Đưa ra ý kiến) To give your opinion, say: (Để đưa ra ý kiến của bạn, hãy nói) I think... (Tôi nghĩ) I believe... (Tôi tin) In my opinion,... (Theo tôi) |
b. Make statements about Tom using the table and quantifiers.
(Đặt các câu về Tom bằng cách sử dụng bảng và từ chỉ định lượng.)
Tom’s habits (Thói quen của Tom)
|
Activities (Hoạt động) |
Amounts (Số lượng) |
Recommended amounts (Số lượng được đề xuất) |
1 |
Sleep (Ngủ) |
4 hours a night (4 tiếng mỗi đêm) |
8 hours a night (8 tiếng mỗi đêm) |
2 |
Eat cheeseburgers (Ăn bánh mì kẹp pho mát) |
5 a week (5 lần một tuần) |
0 – 1 a week (0 - 1 cái/ tuần) |
3 |
Exercise (Tập thể dục) |
30 minutes a day (30 phút mỗi ngày) |
30 - 60 minutes a day (30- 60 phút mỗi ngày) |
4 |
Use social media (Sử dụng mạng xã hội) |
6 hours a day (6 tiếng mỗi ngày) |
0 - 30 minutes a day (0- 30 phút mỗi ngày) |
5 |
Speand time chilling out (Dành thời gian thư giãn) |
8 hours a day (8 tiếng mỗi ngày) |
1 – 2 hours a day (1 - 2 tiếng mỗi ngày) |
1. Tom doesn’t get enough sleep.
2. ____________________________
3. ____________________________
4. ____________________________
5. ____________________________
Reading
a. Read the article and match the sub-headings to each passage.
(Đọc bài viết và nối các tiêu đề phụ với mỗi đoạn văn.)
Smile! (Nụ cười!)
Go outside (Đi ra ngoài)
Add nuts to your diet (Thêm các loại hạt vào chế độ ăn uống của bạn)
Drink coffee or tea (Uống cà phê hoặc trà)
Stay active (Luôn năng động)
5 simple tips to increase your life expectancy What's the secret to a longer life? We talked to health experts to find out. Here are five simple tips for you! 1. _________________ They're rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals. According to a 2013 study, you should eat at least 90 grams of nuts a week to lower your risk of early death by 39%. 2. _________________ Just 15 minutes of daily exercise can add three more years of life. However, you should exercise for at least 150 minutes a week. A 2015 study found that older people who did that were 22% less likely to die early. 3. _________________ Happy people may live up to 18% longer than unhappy people. You should avoid stress, do things that you enjoy, and spend more time with your family and friends. 4. _________________ Spending time in the sun improves our mood and helps us sleep better at night, both of which help us live longer. You should spend at least 120 minutes a week in parks or natural environment to increase your happiness. Remember to wear sunscreen, though. 5. _________________ Coffee and green tea can help decrease your risk of early death by 20 to 30%. However, you shouldn't drink them too much because they can make it harder for you to sleep. There you have it! Start following these tips from today to live longer and healthier! |
Writing
a. Read the Writing Skill box. Then, read the listicle on page 12 again and answer the question: How did the writer write the introduction and conclusion?
(Đọc hộp Kỹ năng viết. Sau đó, đọc lại bài liệt kê ở trang 12 và trả lời câu hỏi: Người viết đã viết phần mở đầu và kết luận như thế nào?)
1. Start with an interesting fact and finish with a summary
(Bắt đầu bằng một sự thật thú vị và kết thúc bằng một bản tóm tắt)
2. Start with a question and finish with a call to action
(Bắt đầu bằng câu hỏi và kết thúc bằng lời kêu gọi hành động)
Writing Skill Writing short articles in the form of a list (listicles) Short articles in the form of a list are called listicles. They're very common on the internet. To write interesting listicles, you should: 1. Create a title. Use words to get readers' attention such as simple, free, easy, secret, etc. Make sure your title tells the readers exactly what to expect. 5 secrets to a longer life; 10 easy habits you should have to live longer and happier 2. Write a short introduction. Start with a question or an interesting fact about your topic. Do you want to live past 90? If the answer is yes, read this article to find out what you can do to add years to your life expectancy! 3. Write your list points. Use the same style for all of them. For lists of things to do, start each point with a verb. 1. Get plenty of sleep 2. Take care of your teeth 3. Have a healthy social life 4. Provide detailed information for each point. Include explanations, facts, or extra details to support your points. Sleep is the time our body restore its energy and store new information. Lack of sleep can lead to many health problems. We should sleep seven to eight hours a night. 5. Write a short conclusion. Summarize your main points or suggest an action in your conclusion. The secrets to a longer life aren't very difficult. Pay attention to your diet, exercise, sleep, and happiness, and you'll find yourself enjoying your 100th birthday! |