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UNIT 1. LIFE STORIES
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UNIT 2. THE WORLD OF WORK
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UNIT 3. THE MASS MEDIA
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UNIT 4. CULTURAL DIVERSITY
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UNIT 5. URBANISATION
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UNIT 6. THE GREEN MOVEMENT
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UNIT 7. ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
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UNIT 8. LIFELONG LEARNING
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Giải SGK, SBT Unit 7. Artificial intelligence Bright

Giải SGK, SBT Unit 7 Bright

63 câu hỏi
Tự luận
Câu 7 :

2. Read the text. For questions (1-4), choose the best answers (A, B, C or D).

(Đọc bài khoá. Với các câu hỏi (1-4), chọn các đáp án đúng nhất (A, B, C hoặc D).)

AI ALL AROUND US

Artificial intelligence, or AI, is the development of computer systems that can carry out tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as interpretation and decision-making. Using complex mathematical rules called AIgorithm; AI enables machines to process large amounts of information and imitate real human brain functions. The amazing accuracy and efficiency of AI have resulted in its widespread use in a variety of areas, and there are already a number of different applications for the technology.

Nowadays, AI-powered robots are becoming increasingly common. Industrial robots, for instance, are widely used to perform tasks related to manufacturing like painting and product assembly. Experts have said that these robots are designed to work with a high level of accuracy and speed, which improves productivity in factories. There are also AI-equipped rescue robots that can be used to help save lives in emergency situations. These machines can make intelligent choices to avoid obstacles in dangerous environments. This makes them perfect for use in disaster zones.

At the same time, AI is also being used to power gadgets that help us in our daily lives. Private digital assistants, for example, can understand and respond to users' voice commands, which makes them useful for simple tasks like looking up information online and scheduling appointments. AI-powered navigation apps can use real-time data processing to help us find the quickest and most efficient routes to our destinations when we are travelling. A diet tracker is another type of AI application that can provide users with nutrition recommendations based on their specific needs. In this way, AI is changing our routines and personal habits.

AI is a rapidly developing technology that is not only transforming industries but also changing our daily lives and doing tasks that used to be considered impossible for machines. In the years to come, we can surely expect more innovative and amazing AI applications.

1. According to paragraph 1, what can AI do?

A. It can perform tasks that require it to make choices.

B. It can produce complex mathematical rules.

C. It can interpret real human brain functions.

D. It can create applications for different technologies.

2. What does the word "them" in paragraph 2 refer to?

A. choices         B machines     C. obstacles     D. environments

3. According to paragraph 3, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Navigation apps can recognise human speech.

B. Diet tracker apps can help users to search for different sources of information.

C. Digital assistant apps can provide specific, personalised advice for individual users.

D. Navigation apps can process and update information to provide the best directions.

4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the text?

A. There is a limited number of AI applications in the present day.

B. There will be more AI applications in daily life than in industries.

C. Applications that make use of AI are being developed at a rapid pace.

D. The next applications for AI technology are easy to predict.

Câu 17 :

Reported Speech (statement & questions) (Câu gián tiếp (câu khẳng định và câu hỏi))

We use reported speech to report what someone said.

(Chúng ta dùng câu trần thuật để tường thuật những gì người khác nói.)

When we change direct speech to reported speech:

(Khi chúng ta đổi từ dạng trực tiếp sang gián tiếp:)

• For statements, use reporting verbs said/ said to/told to report what people said in the past.

(Với câu khẳng định, dùng các động từ tường thuật như said/ said to/told để kể lại những gì người khác nói trong quá khứ.)

Phoebe said to me, "I find AI very interesting."

→ Phoebe said/said to me/told me (that) she found AI very interesting.

(Phoebe nói với tôi rằng cô ấy thấy AI rất thú vị.)

• For Yes/No questions, use asked and if/ whether to report questions.

(Với câu hỏi Đúng/Sai, dùng asked và if/whether để tường thuật câu hỏi.)

"Have you ever used an AI app?" he asked me.

→ He asked me if/whether I had ever used an AI app.

(Anh ta hỏi tôi liệu tôi đã bao giờ sử dụng ứng dụng AI chưa.)

• For Wh-questions, use the same question words as in the direct questions.

(Với câu hỏi có từ hỏi Wh-, dùng đúng từ hỏi trong câu hỏi trực tiếp.)

"Where did you download your navigation app from?" he asked me.

→ He asked me where I had downloaded my navigation app from.

(Anh ta hỏi tôi rằng tôi đã tải ứng dụng chỉ đường ở đâu.)

• Change the subject pronouns, object pronouns, possessive adjectives and time words/expressions.

(Đổi các đại từ chủ ngữ, đại từ tân ngữ, tính từ sở hữu và các từ chỉ thời gian.)

 "I will show you how to use the assistant tomorrow," Joe said to me.

→ Joe said to me (that) he would show me how to use the digital assistant the following day.

(Joe nói với tôi rằng anh ta sẽ cho tôi thấy cách dùng trợ lí ảo vào ngày mai.)

• Change the verb tenses:

(Đổi thì của động từ:)

Direct Speech

(Trực tiếp)

Reported Speech

(Gián tiếp)

present simple (hiện tại đơn)

past simple (quá khứ đơn)

present continuous (hiện tại tiếp diễn)

past continuous (quá khứ tiếp diễn)

past simple (quá khứ đơn)

past perfect (quá khứ hoàn thành)

past perfect (quá khứ hoàn thành)

past perfect (quá khứ hoàn thành)

am/is/are + going to

was/were + going to

will, can, may, must, have to

would, could, might, had to

We keep the verb tenses when: (Chúng ta giữ nguyên thì của động từ khi:)

• The reporting verb is in the present simple, future or present perfect tense.

(Động từ tường thuật ở thì hiện tại đơn, tương lai hoặc hiện tại hoàn thành.)

I like AI apps," Jo says.

→ Jo says (that) he likes AI apps.

(Joe nói rằng anh ấy thích những ứng dụng AI.)

• The direct speech is in conditionals type 2 or type 3.

(Lời nói trực tiếp trong câu điều kiện loại 2 và loại 3.)

Tom said to Mary, “If I were you, I would buy that speaking coach app.”

→ Tom said to Mary (that) if he were her, he would buy that speaking coach app.

(Tom nói với Mary rằng nếu anh là cô ấy thì anh sẽ mua ứng dụng luyện nói.)

1. Choose the correct option. (Chọn đáp án đúng.)

1. Sebastian said that he _____ an interesting article about rescue robots the day before.

A. would read               B. read                                           C. has read                     D. had read

2. Tammy said that she was going to attend a seminar on AI technology _____.

A. tomorrow   B. the next day                           C. the previous day    D. yesterday

3. Greg asked Paul why he had deleted the diet tracker app _____.

A. today            B. yesterday                  C. the day before         D. a day ago

4. Amanda says that her factory _____ using manufacturing industrial robots the following month.

A. will start     B. had started                             C. would start                             D. was starting

5. Oliver asked me whether I _____ to the robotics convention that weekend.

A. would go     B. went                            C. had gone                    D. have gone

 

Câu 20 :

Reported speech (orders, offers, advice, suggestions, etc.) (Câu trần thuật (mệnh lệnh, đề nghị, lời khuyên, gợi ý v.v)

To report orders, offers, advice, suggestions, etc., we can use:

(để tường thuật mệnh lệnh, đề nghị, lời khuyên, gợi ý v.v., chúng ta có thể dùng:)

• reporting verb + (not) to-infinitive

(động từ tường thuật + (not) + to V)

offer, promise, refuse, threaten, etc.

(đề nghị, hứa hẹn, từ chối, đe doạ v.v.)

"I'll help you download a navigation app," Ann said to me.

→ An offered to help me download a navigation app.

(An đề nghị giúp tôi tải ứng dụng chỉ đường xuống.)

• reporting verb + object + (not) to-infinitive

(động từ tường thuật + tân ngữ + (not) + to V)

tell, ask, order, request, advise, instruct, invite, remind, warn, encourage, persuade, etc.

(kể, hỏi, ra lệnh, yêu cầu, khuyên nhủ, hướng dẫn, mời, nhắc nhở, cảnh cáo, khuyến khích, thuyết phục v.v)

"Don't touch the Mars rover," the guide said to tie visitors.

→ The guide warned the visitors not to touch the Mars rover.

(Người hướng dẫn lưu ý các du khách không được chạm vào rô bốt du hành sao Hoả.)

• reporting verb + that clause with should/ subjunctive

(động từ tường thuật + that + mệnh đề với should/thể giả định)

demand, recommend, suggest, propose, etc.

(yêu cầu, gợi ý, đề nghị, đề xuất v.v)

We should read more reviews before buying tie app," Ben said.

→ Ben recommended that we should read/read more reviews before buying the app.

(Ben gợi ý rằng chúng ta nên đọc nhiều đánh giá hơn trước khi mua ứng dụng.)

• reporting verb + (object) + to-infinitive or that clause with should/subjunctive

(động từ tường thuật + (tân ngữ) + to V hoặc that + mệnh đề với should/thể giả định)

promise, demand, request, advise

(hứa hẹn, yêu cầu, yêu cầu, khuyên nhủ)

"I will not touch the Mars rovers " the man said.

→ The man promised not to touch/ (that) he would not touch the Mars rovers.

(Người đàn ông hứa sẽ không chạm vào rô bốt du lịch sao Hoả.)

She said, "You should use diet tracker app."

→ She advised me to use/ (that) I(should) use a diet tracker app.

(Cô ấy khuyên tôi dùng một ứng dụng theo dõi chế độ ăn.)

• reporting verb + -ing form or that clause with should/subjunctive

(động từ tường thuật + Ving hoặc that + mệnh đề với should/thể giả định)

suggest, recommend, propose, advise

(đề nghị, gợi ý, đề xuất, khuyên nhủ)

He said, "We should do some research on AI."

→ He suggested/ advised doing/(that) we should do some research on AI.

(Anh ấy gợi ý/khuyên rằng chúng ta nên tìm kiếm thêm về AI.)

4. Choose the correct reporting verbs. (Chọn đúng động từ tường thuật.)

1. I reminded/promised/suggested/offered Paula to read about medical robots in her tree time.

2. Dan asked/promised/instructed/advised to help Margie set up her diet tracker app.

3. Eric persuaded/refused/warned/told to believe that humans had landed robots on Mars.

4. Lucy told/proposed/offered/invited Jack to show her how to use the navigation app.

5. Matt recommended/ordered/told/ encouraged that I should see the robotics exhibition in the city centre.

Câu 36 :

1. Read the product review and label the paragraphs (1-4) with the headings (A-D).

(Đọc một bài đánh giá sản phẩm và dán nhãn các đoạn văn (1-4) với các tiêu đề (A-D).)

CHATBOT52

1. ___ There are a wide variety of chatbots that use artificial intelligence nowadays, but chatbot52 is certainly one of the most impressive. Many readers have suggested that we try this chatbot, and it's easy to see why: it offers a great all-round user experience.

2. ___ Perhaps the best feature of chatbot52 is how user-friendly its dashboard is. This means that users can configure the chatbot quickly and begin working with it right away. Additionally, chatbot52's AI adapts well to most situations, providing quick responses and accurate information. It is also very adaptable as it is used on instant messaging and social media platforms.

3. ___ Chatbot52 has two major drawbacks. One is that it has limited answer options. This means that there are some questions that chatbot52's AI algorithms cannot provide answers. Also, some users have complained that chatbot52's messages are too impersonal. Therefore, chatbot52 might not be the best option for complex questions that require personalised attention.

4. ___ Overall, chatbot52 is an excellent choice due to its speed and accuracy. While some users reported issues when asking it more complex questions, this AI-powered chatbot is a reliable option that is highly recommended.

A. Positive points           B. Recommendation     C. Introduction              D. Negative points

Câu 44 :

3. Read the text. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best fits each gap (1-5).

AI uses in daily life

AI has been in our daily life for over ten years. It has been developed for online search engines and smartphone cameras that we use every day, but most of us don't realise its existence.

Smartphone cameras 1) _____ with AI to produce better photos since around 2017. At the beginning, AI was used to improve face recognition and image stabilisation in smartphone cameras. As AI algorithms advanced and computational power increased, smartphone cameras started incorporating more AI-based features like portrait mode and scene recognition. In portrait mode, AI algorithms analyse the scene to detect the subject and create a blurred background effect similar 2) _____ the depth-of-field of a professional camera. Scene recognition is a valuable AI-powered function. AI can identify objects, scenes or specific scenarios like landscapes, food or pets and automatically adjust camera settings, such as brightness, light exposure and colour balance in order to produce the optimal image quality.

3) _____ not many people take photos with a smartphone camera, they still use a search engine now and then. Using different algorithms, AI enables search engines to personalise search results based 4) _____ users location. To illustrate, if you want to shop for gadgets like a pair of earphones, search engines will ask for your current location and show the shops near your current position so that you can reach them easily. Another AI-powered feature is recommendation systems. In other words, by understanding users' background behaviour and users' preferences, AI can deliver more tailored and relevant search results. For example, once users search for any product like clothing items or household products in a shopping app or 5) _____ through a video-sharing website for some videos, the AI algorithms integrated into those platforms can precisely analyse your preferences and behaviour and show the best results. Similar results will be then suggested once you reopen the shopping apps or go back to the video-sharing website for you to buy or watch conveniently.

It's undeniable that AI in smartphone camera and search engines has advanced significantly, so new features will continue to be developed and incorporated into these technologies for better user experience.

1. A. has been integrated                                B. have been integrated

    C. has integrate                                           D. have integrate

2. A. with                    B. to                            C. on                           D. from

3. A. Because              B. Despite                   C. Although                 D. When

4. A. in                        B. on                           C. at                             D. about

5. A. browse                B. click                        C. visit                         D. access