Đề bài

2. Find the words (1-5) that correspond to the explanations given.

(Tìm những từ (1-5) tương ứng với những lời giải thích đã cho.)

 

1 having no living members; no longer in existence

2 showing a great deal of variety

3 a person or thing as a symbol

4 a mountain or hill with lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas

5 extremely impressive or attractive

Lời giải chi tiết :

1 having no living members; no longer in existence

(không có thành viên còn sống; Không còn tồn tại)

Đáp án: extinct

(tuyệt chủng)

2 showing a great deal of variety

(thể hiện sự đa dạng)

Đáp án: diverse

(đa dạng)

3 a person or thing as a symbol

(một người hoặc vật như một biểu tượng)

Đáp án: icon

(biểu tượng)

4 a mountain or hill with lava, rock fragments, hot vapor, and gas

(ngọn núi hoặc ngọn đồi có dung nham, mảnh đá, hơi nóng và khí)

Đáp án: volcano

(núi lửa)

5 extremely impressive or attractive

(cực kỳ ấn tượng hay hấp dẫn)

Đáp án: stunning

(cuốn hút)

 

Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề

Bài 1 :

Our heritage (Di sản của chúng ta)

1. Match the words with their meanings.

(Nối các từ với ý nghĩa của chúng.)

1. restore (v)

a. connected with things from the past

2. historical (adj)

b. traditional to a particular group or country, and usually passed down from generation to generation

3. preserve (v)

c. important in history

4. folk (adj)

d. to return something to an earlier good condition or position

5. historic (adj)

e. to keep something in its original state or in good condition and prevent it from being damaged

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Bài 2 :

2. Complete the sentences using the words in 1.

(Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng các từ trong 1.)

1. Mary enjoys reading ___________ novels set in World War Two.

2. This meeting of world leaders was a truly ___________ event that is likely to be remembered in the future.

3. The local authority plans to __________ the old monument which was damaged by the storm.

4. We should increase efforts to __________ ca tru because nowadays there are very few ca tru musicians left.

5. Many __________ songs tell stories about lives of ordinary people in the past.

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Bài 3 :

Choose the correct word to complete each sentence.

(Chọn từ đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. Many ancient houses in the city are not well preserved / well promoted because of changes over time and bad weather.

2. His historical / historic novels are based on events that happened in the early 19th century.

3. Older generations worry that folk / festival music and dances will die out because young people only listen to pop music.

4. The heritage site is promoted / protected as a tourist destination on social media.

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Bài 4 :

a. Read the sentences, then write the bold words in the conversation.

(Đọc các câu, sau đó viết các từ in đậm trong đoạn hội thoại.)


We have preserved heritage sites so that people can enjoy them in the future.

(Chúng tôi đã bảo tồn các di sản để mọi người có thể thưởng thức chúng trong tương lai.)

The One Pillar Pagoda in Hanoi is a historical building.

(Chùa Một Cột ở Hà Nội là một công trình lịch sử.)

They built a mall after they knocked down the old building.

(Họ đã xây dựng một trung tâm thương mại sau khi phá bỏ tòa nhà cũ.)

We have to prevent visitors from leaving trash on the beach.

(Chúng tôi phải ngăn du khách bỏ rác trên bãi biển.)

We should pass a law that stops people putting world heritage sites.

(Chúng ta nên thông qua luật ngăn chặn mọi người đặt các di sản thế giới.)

There’s a big golden statue of a lion in the center of my town.

(Có một bức tượng sư tử lớn bằng vàng ở trung tâm thị trấn của tôi.)

A: Let's discuss what we can do to (1) prevent our important cultural sites from disappearing.

B: Well, firstly, we should do our best to (2) __________ the places that currently exist.

A: I agree. There are many (3) __________ sites that are thousands of years old, so we cannot lose them now.

B: Yes, we shouldn't (4) __________ any old buildings. They're all part of our country's history.

A: And not only buildings - we should also look after other impressive cultural pieces, like (5) ____________s.

B: I think we should (6) ____________ to stop people knocking down historical buildings.

A: Good idea!

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Bài 5 :

1. Fill in each gap with organise, make, communicate, select or raise. Then listen and check.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với organise, make, communication, select hoặc raise. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)


It is important to protect local heritage sites so residents and visitors can visit, enjoy and learn from them. So how can you help? Here are some ways.

1) _______ a volunteer group to bring together the residents who care about protecting heritage sites.

2) _______ a heritage site in your community and become involved in its rescue.

3) _______ about protecting heritage sites by sharing news and links on social media.

4) _______ a donation to a historical society or group to help 5) _______ money in order to protect heritage sites.

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Bài 6 :

2. Complete the sentences with the words below.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ dưới đây.)

1 In the New Year, Vietnamese people like to _________ old Đông Hồ paintings with new ones.

2 Over time, the_________ for the  traditional paintings decreased.

3 The artists use a special type of _________ with paint to create a painting on paper.

4 The special paper is made from the bark of Dó tree, _________ of seashells and rice.

5 The villagers have kept the local _________ for hundreds of years.

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Bài 7 :

3. Choose ONE word / phrase in the box to complete the sentences.

(Chọn MỘT từ / cụm từ trong khung để hoàn thành câu.)

1 The scene was one of __________ beauty.

2 This book is a real __________. You must read it.

3 The town is a popular __________ for art lovers.

4 A visit to Morocco is a truly __________ experience.

5 The bay has a very complex and delicate __________.

6 Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng is celebrated for its beautiful __________.

7 The Statue of Liberty is a major __________ in the United States.

8 The Eiffel Tower is a famous __________ in Paris.

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Bài 8 :

4. Use some words / phrases in Exercise 3 to complete the texts. Use the given letters as clues.

(Sử dụng một số từ / cụm từ trong Bài tập 3 để hoàn thành đoạn văn. Sử dụng các chữ cái đã cho làm gợi ý.)

The Statue of Liberty is one of the most famous 1 d_______s on Earth. This statue, which is in New York City, is a must-see for everyone traveling there. The statue, standing tall on Liberty Island, has become a symbol of freedom. Although it is possible to see the statue from the mainland, traveling to Liberty Island by ferry is the greatest way to appreciate its 2 u_______ beauty. When you arrive, you can either explore the museum or just take in the city's sights from one of its 3 l_______s.

The city of Venice is well known for its exceptional beauty. The key factors influencing this destination's enormous popularity are its extensive network of canals and a number of charming bridges. This city is one of the most famous 4 t_______ a______s in Italy.

According to an old urban myth, The Great Wall of China is the only man-made structure that can be seen from outer space. This 5 m_______ of architecture, which spans over 20,000 kilometers, definitely deserves the moniker in its name. The Great Wall's defense system is still regarded as one of history's most magnificent architectural achievements.

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Bài 9 :

1. Match the words below with the pictures 1-4.

(Nối các từ dưới đây với các hình ảnh 1-4.)


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Bài 10 :

2. Fill in each gap with bring, care, organise, communicate, become, share, make or raise.

(Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống với bring, care, organise, communication, become, share, make hoặc raise.)

1 When people ________ about their local heritage, it shows at the sites.

2 Volunteer groups ________ locals together to look after their historic places.

3 If you can't volunteer, then you can ________ a donation instead.

4 It's important to ________ money to protect local heritage sites.

5 The more people ________ involved, the more sites you can look after.

6 Once you join a group, ________ news of it and its work with your friends to encourage them to join in.

7 It's important to ________ volunteer on social media groups for community projects.

8 You can ________ to encourage people to protect cultural heritage sites.

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Bài 11 :

1. Complete the following sentences with the words and phrases in the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu sau với các từ và cụm từ trong khung.)

1. __________ contain elements of both natural and cultural importance.

2. __________ refers to a culture traditionally practised by small, rural groups living away from other groups.

3. __________ is a method of raising money for something by asking many people to give small amounts, usually on the Internet.

4. __________ is a large area of land, often in the country, which is beautiful to look at.

5. __________ includes objects, sites, traditions, or practices that have been passed down from past generations and represent the history and identity of a country or society.

6. ___________ refers to features of biodiversity, protected natural areas of great beauty, natural habitats of endangered species of animals and plants, and ecosystems.

7. ___________ are arts such as music, dance, and drama, which are performed for an audience.

8. __________ are statues, buildings, or other large structures built to remind people of famous people or important events.

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Bài 12 :

2. Choose the correct word or phrase to complete each sentence.

(Chọn từ hoặc cụm từ đúng để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. A large number of historical/historic objects were found in the cave.

2. All the buildings are well preserved/well promoted as they are kept in their original state.

3. The old paintings have all been carefully restored/appreciated.

4. The best way to preserve our cultural/natural heritage is to keep it alive.

5. We used social media to propose/promote the festival to a wider audience.

6. The temple was badly damaged/restored in the earthquake.

7. The exhibition will help students appreciate/hold local culture.

8. Taking a boat trip is a good way to enjoy the beautiful landscape/history of the area.

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Bài 13 :

3. There is a mistake in each sentence. Find the mistake and correct it.

(Có một lỗi sai trong mỗi câu. Tìm lỗi và sửa nó.)

1. Thanks to donations, local authorities have enough money to keep the old buildings in their origin state.

2. The site is famous for its ancient temples and history monuments.

3. The authorities hope harsher punish will stop people from damaging cultural sites.

4. Preserving heritage has recently become a trend topic on social media.

5. A lot of money was raised online to restoration the old city centre.

6. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex was recognised as the first mix World Heritage Site in 2014.

7. Many countries have successfully promotion their cultural heritage through tourism.

8. The singing compete has attracted a lot of talented young people.

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Bài 14 :

a. Complete the crossword.

(Hoàn thành ô chữ.)

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