Đề bài

What are the missing letters? Complete the sentences using the pictures to help you.

(Các chữ cái còn thiếu là gì? Hoàn thành câu sử dụng hình ảnh để giúp bạn.)

Lời giải chi tiết :

1 - alcohol / violent

2 - afraid / bullied

3 - depression / pressure

4 - crime / physical

5 - species / national park

6 - flora / fauna

7 - biodiversity

 

1. Drinking too much alcohol might lead to violent behaviour.

(Uống quá nhiều rượu có thể dẫn đến hành vi bạo lực.)

2. You shouldn’t feel afraid when you are bullied. You need to stand up to bullies.

(Bạn không nên cảm thấy sợ hãi khi bị bắt nạt. Bạn cần phải đứng lên chống lại những kẻ bắt nạt.)

3. She is suffering from depression caused by too much pressure at school.

(Cô ấy đang bị trầm cảm do quá nhiều áp lực ở trường.)

4. Crime is a serious issue in our city, and many people have recently become victims of physical attacks in the streets.

(Tội phạm là một vấn đề nghiêm trọng trong thành phố của chúng ta, và nhiều người gần đây đã trở thành nạn nhân của các vụ tấn công vật lý trên đường phố.)

5. There are thousands of animal species in this national park.

(Có hàng ngàn loài động vật trong công viên quốc gia này.)

6. Deforestation is destroying the local flora and fauna in the region.

(Phá rừng đang hủy hoại hệ động thực vật bản địa trong vùng.)

7. We need to protect the biodiversity in local ecosystems.

(Chúng ta cần bảo vệ đa dạng sinh học trong các hệ sinh thái địa phương.)

Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề

Bài 1 :

1. Find five words in the word search and write them next to the correct definition. Use the glossary (page 130) to help you.

(Tìm năm từ trong ô chữ và viết chúng bên cạnh định nghĩa đúng. Sử dụng bảng thuật ngữ (trang 130) để giúp bạn.)

1. ___________ (adj): using force to hurt or kill someone

2. ___________ (n): the state of being poor

3. ____________ (n): drinks such as beer and wine that can make people drunk

4. ____________ (n): planned activities to achieve social or political aims

5. ____________ (v): to frighten or hurt a weaker person

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 2 :

2. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in 1.

(Hoàn thành câu sử dụng dạng đúng của từ trong 1.)

1. People mustn't drive after drinking _____________. It’s dangerous!

2. The boy does not want to go to school because he is afraid of being _____________.

3. Many children live in ______________. They often stop going to school so that they can work.

4. Many parents compiain about the number of ____________ TV programmes for children.

5. We are going to start a ______________ to raise awareness of animal rights.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 3 :

Types of bullying (Các kiểu bắt nạt người khác)

1. Choose the word or phrase with the closest meaning to the underlined one.

(Chọn từ hoặc cụm từ có nghĩa gần nhất với từ được gạch chân.)

1. I find your comments very offensive, so you should apologise to me.

(Tôi thấy bình luận của bạn rất xúc phạm, vì vậy bạn nên xin lỗi tôi.)

A. nice (tốt đẹp)

B. rude (thô lỗ)

2. I don't believe his lies!

(Tôi không tin lời nói dối của anh ta!)

A. things that are true (những điều đúng)

B. things that are not true (những điều không có thật)

3. Don't feel ashamed to admit that you do not know something.

(Đừng cảm thấy xấu hổ khi thừa nhận rằng bạn không biết điều gì đó.)

A. proud (tự hào)

B. embarrassed (xấu hổ)

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 4 :

Solve the crossword. Use the words you have learned in this unit.

(Giải ô chữ. Sử dụng những từ bạn đã học trong phần này.)

 

ACROSS

2. The local police are running an awareness ___________ to reduce crime in the area.

3. Teens who are regularly bullied suffer from ___________.

4. ___________ video games can lead to feelings of anger and hate.

DOWN

1. Building self - ____________ is important for preventing and dealing with bullying.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 5 :

a. Match the underlined words with the definitions. Listen and repeat.

(Nối các từ được gạch chân với các định nghĩa. Lắng nghe và lặp lại.)


1. b I used to live in a rural area. There were farms all around our house, and the nearest shopping mall was 30 kilometers away.

2. _____ A new skyscraper has been built. At 438 meters, it's the tallest building in the country.

3. _____ We live on the outskirts of the city. It takes us nearly an hour to get to the city center.

4. _____ The city needs a new highway. People need a faster way to get to the next town.

5. _____ The government needs to invest more money in public transportation. That way, people will use buses and the subway more.

6. _____ The city needs better emergency services. Crime is very high, and there aren't nearly enough ambulances or firefighters.

a. a very tall building

b. away from large towns and cities

c. the parts of a town or city that are

furthest from the center

d. public organizations that help with

emergencies

e. spend money on something to make it

better or get something in return

f. a large street, often connecting large

towns and cities

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 6 :

a. Find the words from the passage that match the definitions below. Listen and repeat.

(Tìm các từ trong đoạn văn phù hợp với các định nghĩa dưới đây. Lắng nghe và lặp lại.)


1. health care: the service that looks after people's health

2. ___________: activities that involve breaking the law

3. ___________: the protection that makes people and places safe

4. ___________: a shortage of something that is needed

5. ___________: the amount of money somebody needs to pay for food, clothing, and a place to live

6. ___________: the health of somebody's mind

Living in the city has many benefits such as better education and health care. There are usually more and better schools and hospitals in the city than in the country. However, living in the city has its problems, too. Crime rate is often higher, so people don't feel safe. Many people have to invest in a home security system to protect themselves. There is often a lack of green spaces because there aren't enough parks. The cost of living is also higher. For the same amount of money. you can buy less in cities. People are busier and more stressed, and this might affect their physical and mental health.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 7 :

Vocabulary

Global problems

1.  Listen and repeat.

(Nghe và lặp lại.)

 

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 8 :

Vocabulary

Community social issues

4. Fill in each gap with depression, obesity, bullying, poverty, crime, healthcare, pollution or gender inequality. Then listen and check.

(Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với các từ depression, obesity, bullying, poverty, crime, healthcare, pollution or gender inequality. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)


Xem lời giải >>
Bài 9 :

5. Read the statements (1-8). Which of the issues (A-H) in Exercise 4 does each statement match?

(Đọc các câu phát biểu (1-8). Mỗi vấn đề (A-H) trong Bài tập 4 phù hợp với vấn đề nào?)

1. "My symptoms include trouble sleeping and feelings of sadness."

2. "The quality of air getting worse is the main cause of many diseases."

3. "She was picked on at school because of her accent."

4. "The poor can't afford medical services to get treatment when they are ill, so they mainly rely on medical charities."

5. "We saw a man stealing money at local shop."

6. "Even though Ann was a better candidate than Tom, they didn't give her the job."

7. "People have to struggle to pay their bills and afford food and clothing."

8. "Due to poor diets, young people worldwide are gaining a lot of weight."

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 10 :

4. Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

(Viết dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc.)

1 Mike is the most active _________ in the local heritage protection programme. (PARTICIPATE)

2 The historic city of Ayutthaya is of _________ value to the people of Thailand and the world. (CULTURE)

3 Mike is a new _________ at the World Heritage Site Workcamp in Hạ Long Bay. (VOLUNTEER)

4 The Complex of Hué Monuments is of great _________ to the history of Vietnam. (IMPORTANT)

5 The _________ of historical sites is one of the goals of UNESCO. (PRESERVE)

6 Your _________ helps to protect valuable monuments in our city. (DONATE)

7 The meeting will focus on the project for tourism _________ in the Central Highlands. (DEVELOP)

8 The _________ fee for the Summer History programme is free. (PARTICIPATE)

9 Most of the objects that the archaeologist found at the tomb were _________ so they did not collect them. (IMPORTANT)

10 The ancient city of Chan Chan was a _________ city with impressive architecture for the time. (DEVELOP)

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 11 :

1. Complete the sentences with the words below.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ dưới đây.)

1 The Global Fund raise millions of dollars every year to fight ________ diseases.

2 Action Against Hunger is a(n) ________ organisation.

3 We need to work together to prevent hunger on a global ________.

4 Whole communities can experience hunger when there is a ________ such as a natural disaster.

5 People in poor regions in Africa often suffer from ________

6 Learning about ________ can help people to reduce the problem of hunger.

7 Scientists ________ experiments to find treatments for diseases.

8 ________ is an infectious disease which usually attacks the lungs.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 12 :

2. Complete the sentences with the words below.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ dưới đây.)

1 Imagine how much you would learn about a heart with an actual ________ of one in your hands.

2 There are many opportunities to learn ________ in Vietnam.

3 ________ will be common at schools in Vietnam.

4 You can have ________ classes at Vietnam National University using ________ technology to experience what it would be like to study there.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 13 :

3. Complete the sentences with the words below.

(Hoàn thành các câu với các từ dưới đây.)

1 The government will increase __________ to educational programmes.

2 Through the international __________ of different countries, UNESCO has helped reduce poverty around the world.

3 The charity provides __________ to poor countries that need food, water and shelter.

4 The country hopes to improve its __________ and increase jobs and business opportunities.

5 Educational programmes help __________ communities to solve their problems.

6 Every person should have __________ to education in their community.

7 The poor children tried to __________ lots of difficulties to go to school.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 14 :

4. Write the correct form of the words in brackets.

(Viết dạng đúng của các từ trong ngoặc.)

1 There are many __________ people in the world today. (HUNGER)

2 Did you fill out an __________ for the position in the medical volunteer programme? (APPLY)

3 They have spent years writing about the issue of gender __________ (EQUAL)

4 __________ is a serious problem in most cities today. (HOME)

5 You can find various community __________ in your area in this link. (ORGANISE)

6 Everyone should have the right to __________ (EDUCATE)

7 Dean is __________ and he is looking for a job. (EMPLOY)

8 There were over 100 __________ for the teaching job at our school. (APPLY)

9 The __________ is one of big global issue in recently. (EMPLOY)

10 There are many __________ people living on our city streets. (HOME)

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 15 :

Read the clues. Complete the crossword.

(Đọc các gợi ý. Hoàn thành ô chữ.)

Across (Hàng ngang)

2. a large street, often connecting large towns and cities

5. a very tall building

6. the parts of a town or city that are furthest from the center

Down (Hàng dọc)

1. public organizations that help with emergencies

3. spend money on something to make it better or get something in return

4. away from large towns or cities

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 16 :

a. Find the words in the word search.

(Tìm các từ trong bảng.)

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 17 :

b. Fill in the blanks with the words from Task a.

(Điền vào chỗ trống với các từ trong Phần a.)

1. There is a _____ of healthy food options at our school.

2. We need to improve our _____. Lots of things have been stolen recently.

3. The _____ is very high in my city, so you need a lot of money.

4. The city’s _____ rate is rising, so people are very worried about their safety.

5. _____ in cities is often better so people from the country travel there to visit doctors.

6. If a person’s thinking or behavior suddenly changes, it might be because of a _____ issue.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 18 :

1. Complete the sentences using the words in the box.

(Hoàn thành các câu sử dụng các từ trong hộp.)

1. Many cities are facing the problem of __________ as more people are moving to large urban areas.

2. We should help the police to fight __________ if we want to live in a safe neighbourhood.

3. The best way to stop __________ is to accept differences in size and shape.

4. When my brother started coming home with bruises on his arms and legs, my parents thought he was a victim of physical __________.

5. The police found out that the taxi driver had drunk __________ before the accident.

6. The increasing number of young people suffering from __________ is worrying.

7. I don’t say no to __________ because I want to try the things that my friends are doing.

8. We often organise charity events to raise money for people living in __________.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 19 :

2. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.

(Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành mỗi câu.)

1. Walking alone at night still causes anxiety/depression in girls and women.

2. We are starting a(n) social/environmental awareness campaign about depression among young people next week.

3. Avoid using violent/offensive language, which may hurt people.

4. It’s not good to tell lies/truths to your parents.

5. More and more teenagers are experiencing physical bullying/cyberbullying on social media.

6. My sister suffered from depression/peer pressure after failing her university entrance exam.

7. Teenagers/Victims of bullying often feel angry, helpless, and afraid.

8. The programme is too violent/bullying to be shown to children.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 20 :

3. Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.

(Chọn đáp án đúng nhất để hoàn thành câu.)

1. We are carrying __________ a campaign to encourage people to buy local products.

A. in

B. out

C. on

D. with

2. You shouldn’t be ashamed __________ your appearance.

A. of

B. about

C. with

D. for

3. We should raise people’s awareness __________ these social issues.

A. with

B. in

C. on

D. of

4. Parents don’t like their children hanging __________ with friends who always get in trouble.

A. out

B. in

C. on

D. over

5. Not many people are brave enough to stand __________ bullies.

A. in with

B. in on

C. up with

D. up to

6. __________ bullying includes using offensive language to embarrass or upset another person.

A. Physical

B. Cyber

C. Mental

D. Verbal

7. Improving your self-__________ is one way to deal with body shaming.

A. confident

B. confidence

C. study

D. importance

8. Peer __________ can have positive or negative effects on teenagers.

A. pressure

B. stress

C. influence

D. anxiety

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 21 :

1. Match the headlines (1-6) to the global problems (A-F).

(Ghép các tiêu đề (1-6) với các vấn đề toàn cầu (A-F).)

1 ____ FREEZING WEATHER PUTS STREET PEOPLE AT RISK

2 ____ DROUGHT BRINGS FOOD SHORTAGE THREAT TO THOUSANDS

3 ____ DOCTORS THINK MYSTERY ILLNESS COMES FROM BATS

4 ____ FIGHTING CONTINUES IN NORTHERN REGION

5 ____ JOBLESS THRILLED BY RETRAINING PROGRAMME

6____ “PEOPLE STILL TREAT US DIFFERENTLY," SAYS MIGRANT

A disease

B homelessness

C hunger

D racism

E war

F unemployment

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 22 :

5. Match the words in the two columns.

(Nối các từ trong hai cột.)


Xem lời giải >>
Bài 23 :

6. Fill in each gap with crime, depression, obesity, poverty, bullying, healthcare or pollution.

(Điền vào từng khoảng trống với các từ crime, depression, obesity, poverty, bullying, healthcare, gender inequality or pollution.)

1 Due to poor and uncontrolled diets, ___________ is an issue in some countries.

2 In places where ___________ is a problem, women struggle to get career opportunities.

3 The city police have managed to reduce the amount of ___________ in the area.

4 To end disease, we need to have good ___________ for everyone.

5 The amount of people around the world who experience ___________ and other mental health issues are increasing.

6 In some parts of the world, ___________ is so bad that people can't afford food or clothes.

7 The problem with driving everywhere is that it creates a lot of ___________

8 Some young people experience ___________ from their classmates.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 24 :

1. Choose the correct option.

(Chọn phương án đúng.)

1 Here, we offer job training/shelter to the unemployed.

2 Our cash/healthcare donations alone reached £10,000.

3 We fight for free/equal opportunities for women at work.

4 Families whose parents have no job are able to get food services/stamps.

5 The government must build more shelters/laws for the homeless.

Xem lời giải >>
Bài 25 :

2. Fill in each gap with shelters, healthcare, families, meals, opportunities or laws.

(Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với các từ shelters, healthcare, families, meals, opportunities hoặc laws)

1 Children who get sick can get free _______ in this country.

2 The kitchen hands out 100 free _______ per day.

3 Make donations of clothing for us to give to poor _______

4 The government needs to pass _______ that stop the unfair treatment of people from other nations.

5 It's racism when people don't have equal _______ because of their skin colour.

6 We need to build five new 100-person _______ to house all the homeless in this city.

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Bài 26 :

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

The government's interference in the strike has been widely criticised.

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