5. Use and, but or so to complete the sentences.
(Sử dụng and, but hoặc so để hoàn thành các câu.)
1. I'm tired, __________ I'll go to bed early.
2. My sister is good at school, __________I'm not.
3. We trained hard, __________we won the game.
4. The programme is interesting, __________it's too long.
5. I'll write him some instructions, __________I hope he'll follow them.
and: và
but: nhưng
so: vì vậy
|
1. so |
2. but |
3. so |
4. but |
5. and |
1. I'm tired, so I'll go to bed early.
(Tôi mệt, vì vậy tôi sẽ đi ngủ sớm.)
2. My sister is good at school, but I'm not.
(Em gái tôi học giỏi, nhưng tôi thì không.)
3. We trained hard, so we won the game.
(Chúng tôi đã tập luyện chăm chỉ, vì vậy chúng tôi đã giành chiến thắng trong trò chơi.)
4. The programme is interesting, but it's too long.
(Chương trình thú vị, nhưng nó quá dài.)
5. I'll write him some instructions, and I hope he'll follow them.
(Tôi sẽ viết cho anh ấy một số hướng dẫn, và tôi hy vọng anh ấy sẽ làm theo.)
Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
4. Match the beginnings with the endings.
(Nối các nửa đầu câu với các nửa cuối câu.)
|
Beginnings |
Endings |
|
1. I like animal programmes, 2. I'll get up early tomorrow, 3. Sometimes we read books, 4. My little brother can colour pictures, 5. We love outdoor activities, |
a. so I can be at the stadium on time. b. but he can't draw. c. and my brother likes them, too. d. so we spend every Saturday playing sports. e. and sometimes we play sports. |
4. Use the conjunctions providedto connect the sentences.
(Sử dụng các từ nối được cho để liên kết các câu.)
1. Ocean Life is on at 7.30. Laughing out Loud comes next at 8.00. (and)
(Ocean Life vào lúc 7.30. Laughing out Loud sẽ xuất hiện tiếp theo vào lúc 8 giờ. (và))
→ ________________________
2. I like The Seven Kitties very much. I watch it every day. (so)
(Tôi rất thích The Seven Kitties. Tôi xem nó mỗi ngày. (vì thế))
→ ________________________
3. BBC One is a British channel. VTV1 is a Vietnamese channel. (but)
(BBC One là một kênh của Anh. VTV1 là kênh của Việt Nam. (nhưng))
→ ________________________
4. Along the Coast is a famous TV series. I don’t like it. (but)
(Ven biển là một bộ phim truyền hình nổi tiếng. Tôi không thích nó. (nhưng))
→ ________________________
5. I have a lot of homework tonight. I can’t watch Eight Feet Below. (so)
(Tôi có rất nhiều bài tập về nhà tối nay. Tôi không thể xem Eight Feet Dưới đây. (vì thế))
→ ________________________
Exercise 3. Look at the phrases in blue in the text. Then underline the correct words.
(Nhìn vào các cụm từ màu xanh trong bài đọc. Sau đó gạch chân các từ đúng.)
1. When an adjective and a noun are together, the adjective is before / after the noun.
2. We use really, very and quite before / after an adjective.
Exercise 4. Compound sentences. Look at the underlined sentences in the text. Then circle the correct words.
(Câu ghép. Nhìn vào các câu được gạch chân trong bài đọc. Sau đó khoanh tròn các từ đúng.)
1. We use and to join similar / opposite independent clauses in a compound sentence.
2. We use but to join similar / opposite independent clauses in a compound sentence.
Now order the words to make sentences.
(Bây giờ sắp xếp các từ để tạo thành câu.)
3. old town / 152,160 / Hội An Town /and /is / got/ a population / it's / of about/an
4. sometimes / stays in Hà Nội / Mr Nam/but/ in Hồ Chí Minh City / lives / he
Language Point: so
(Chủ điểm ngữ pháp: so)
3. Study the examples. Then match 1-4 with a-d and write sentences with so.
(Nghiên cứu các ví dụ. Sau đó nói 1-4 với a-d và viết câu với “so”.)
I like languages, so I study French.
(Tôi thích ngôn ngữ, vì vậy tôi học tiếng Pháp.)
|
1. I'm learning some Spanish words 2. I've got two bikes 3. There's a history exam tomorrow 4. There aren't any classes this afternoon |
a. we can go and play football. b. I'm revising now. c. I need a dictionary. d. you can use one of them. |
Conjunctions: and, or, but
(Liên từ: và, hoặc, nhưng)
4. Read the email and answer the questions.)
(Đọc email và trả lời các câu hỏi.)
1. Is Beth from Spain?
(Beth đến từ Tây Ban Nha à?)
2. What are her interests?
(Sở thích của cô ấy là gì?)
3. Which words in the email have got capital letters? Why?
(Từ nào trong email được viết hoa? Tại sao?)
4. What are the meanings of the words in blue?
(Những từ màu xanh có nghĩa gì?)
|
International friends |
|
Hi. My name's Beth. I'm eleven years old and I'm from Boston in the USA. I've got two brothers and a sister and we're students at Cranville High School in Boston. I'm into music and sport, especially basketball. My favourite team is the Boston Celtics. I'm interested in cooking. What are your hobbies and interests? Email or message me in English or Spanish, please. I speak a little Italian, but I'm not very good at it. Bye for now! Beth |
5. Complete the sentences with and, or and but.
(Hoàn thành câu với and, or và but.)
1. Is her name Beth. ...... Bess?
2. I speak English..................... Japanese.
3. I've got a laptop,…………I haven't got any speakers.
4. Are you from the UK……….....the USA?
b. Match the two halves of the sentence.
(Ghép hai ý của những hai nửa câu.)
|
1. We need to bring flashlights 2. We should bring jackets 3. They don't have water at the campsite. 4. We are going hiking 5. You need to bring some food 6. You should take a book |
A. so you should bring some bottled water. B. so we can see at night. C. so you need to bring some boots. D. so you can eat lunch. E. so you can read at night. F. so we don't get cold. |
c. Look at the table and write Tim's answers.
(Nhìn vào bảng và viết câu trả lời của Tim.)
|
ITEMS TO BRING (đồ dùng mang theo) |
REASONS (lý do) |
|
a tent (cái lều) |
have somewhere to sleep (có nơi để ngủ) |
|
bottled water (nước uống đóng chai) |
don’t get thirsty (không bị khát nước) |
|
jackets (áo khoác) |
don’t get cold (không bị lạnh) |
|
comic books (truyện tranh) |
have something to read (có gì đó để đọc) |
|
food (thức ăn) |
don’t get hungry (không bị đói) |
|
money (tiền) |
can buy presents (có thể mua quà) |
Jan: Should we bring a tent?
Tim: (1) Yes,We should so we have somewhere to sleep.
Jan: Should we bring a bottled water?
Tim: (2) _________________________________
Jan: Should we bring jackets?
Tim: (3) _________________________________
Jan: Should we bring a comic book?
Tim: (4) _________________________________
Jan: Should we bring food?
Tim: (5) _________________________________
Jan: Should we bring money?
Tim: (6) _________________________________
4. Complete the sentences with so or because.
(Hoàn thành câu với so hoặc because.)
1. We don't have a TV, so I watch DVDs on my computer.
(Chúng tôi không có tivi, vì vậy tôi xem DVDs trên máy tính.)
2. I often don't have breakfast ________ I don't have time.
3. I wake up early ________cat wants something to eat.
4. I often exercise, ________I feel relaxed.
5. I take the dog for a walk in the morning, ________I get up early every day.
6. I'm often tired in the evening, ________ I go to bed before 10 p.m.
7. My mum drives me to school ________it's too far to walk.
Conjunctions: and, or, but
(Liên từ : và, hoặc, nhưng)
4. Choose the correct words.
(Chọn từ đúng.)
I'm into skateboarding but /or I'm not interested in cycling.
(Tôi thích trượt ván nhưng tôi không thích đi xe đạp.)
1. I really like photography but /and reading.
2. “Where's your coat?” “I'm not sure. It's in my bag and/or it's in my room.”
3. I've got a notebook with me, or/but I haven't got a pen.
4. “Who's your favorite film star? Is it Jennifer Lawrence or/but Leonardo DiCaprio?”
5. Emma has got a mobile phone, but/or she hasn't got a Laptop.
6. My friends' names are Karen and/or Jessica.
5. Complete the text with and, or, but.
(Hoàn thành văn bản bằng and, or, but.)
Hi,
My name's Nick and I'm twelve years old. I'm from Glasgow in Scotland. I've got a brother - his name is Andy - (1)............ I haven't got a sister. Andy (2)...............I are students at Milton School in Glasgow.
My parents are teachers, (3)............ they aren't teachers at my school. My mum is a Spanish teacher (4)..........my dad is a sports teacher.
I'm into art (5).......... sport, especially football. I like basketball, (6).......... I'm not very good at it! What's your favourite sport? Is it football (7).......... basketball?
Message me (8)..........email me soon.
Nick
4. Join the sentences with and or but.
(Kết hợp các câu với and hoặc but.)
1. He's got a brother. He's got a sister.
(Anh ấy có 1 anh trai. Anh ấy có 1 chị gái.)
He's got a brother and a sister.
(Anh ấy có 1 anh trai và 1 chị gái.)
2. Annie can't walk. She isn't sad.
(Annie không thể đi bộ. Cô ấy không buồn.)
3. Tim can sing. He can't dance.
(Tim có thể hát. Anh ấy không thể nhảy.)
4. She can speak French. She can't speak German.
(Cô ấy có thể nói tiếng Pháp. Cô ấy không thể nói tiếng Đức.)
5. She's clever. She's funny.
(Cô ấy thông minh. Cô ấy thật vui tính.)
6. She can play the guitar. She can play the piano.
(Cô ấy có thể chơi guitar. Cô ấy có thể chơi piano.)
1. Choose the correct words.
(Chọn từ đúng.)
I love music, so / but I'm learning a musical instrument.
(Tôi yêu âm nhạc, vì vậy tôi đang học một nhạc cụ.)
1. Veronika hasn't got a bike, or / so she always goes to school on foot.
2. I think the most difficult subjects are French, maths and / so history.
3. We love languages, or / so we study English and Russian.
4. I'm not very interested in geography, science so / or ICT.
5. My school is far away, because / so I need to get up at 6.00 every morning.
6. My parents like pizzas, so / or they always go to that Italian pizza restaurant.
7. Every Friday afternoon we do science, PE so/and art.
8. We're studying ICT at school, but / so we often use the computers.
2. Order the words to make sentences.
(Sắp xếp các từ để tạo thành câu.)
walk /our / school / far, / isn't / we/ so
Our school isn't far, so we walk.
(Trường của chúng tôi không xa, vì vậy chúng tôi đi bộ.)
1. good /art, / so / I'm / sister /help/ my /at / I
I'm ..........................................................................
2. elephant /old / is /can't /so/it/that / run
That..........................................................................
3. I/ so/films,/ into /the cinema /I'm /to
I’m ..........................................................................
4. he /got / so/can't /a pen, / write / he / hasn't
He..........................................................................
5. got / an exam, / we're / so / revising / we've
We've ..........................................................................
6. flat / my / noisy,/ is /I /the library /to/ so
My ..........................................................................
Choose the best answer.
He likes travelling ______ discovering the world.
Rearrange the words to make a meaningful sentence.
school/ I/ and/ this/ my/ student/ am/ a/ is
Choose the best answer.
A comedian is a person who makes people laugh by telling jokes ______ funny stories.
