Đề bài

6 Replace the underlined words with some collocations from exercise 5.

(Thay thế những từ được gạch chân bằng một số cụm từ ở bài tập 5.)

1 We must stop them from doing something illegal.

2 Police officers offered advice on ways of stopping crimes from happening.

3 There was a sudden increase in the number of crimes in Birmingham last month.

4 There were fewer rapes and murders last year.

5 All the data on documented criminal activity is available to the public.

6 The threat of long prison sentences doesn't prevent people from doing things they shouldn't.

Lời giải chi tiết :

1 We must stop them from doing something illegal.

(Chúng ta phải ngăn chặn họ làm điều gì đó bất hợp pháp.)

“doing something illegal” = committing crime: phạm tội.

2 Police officers offered advice on ways of stopping crimes from happening.

(Cảnh sát đưa ra lời khuyên về cách ngăn chặn tội phạm xảy ra.)

“ways of stopping crimes from happening” = combating crime: chống tội phạm.

3 There was a sudden increase in the number of crimes in Birmingham last month.

(Tháng trước số lượng tội phạm ở Birmingham đã gia tăng đột ngột.)

“doing something illegal” = crime wave: làn sóng tội phạm

4 There were fewer rapes and murders last year.

(Năm ngoái có ít vụ hãm hiếp và giết người hơn.)

“rapes and murders” =  violent crimes: tội phạm bạo lực

5 All the data on documented criminal activity is available to the public.

(Tất cả dữ liệu về hoạt động tội phạm được ghi lại đều được công bố rộng rãi.)

“documented criminal activity” = recorded crime: tội phạm được ghi lại

6 The threat of long prison sentences doesn't prevent people from doing things they shouldn't.

(Sự đe dọa của án tù dài hạn không ngăn cản mọi người làm những việc họ không nên làm.)

“prevent people from doing things they shouldn't” = deter crime: ngăn chặn tội phạm.

Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề

Bài 1 :

Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST meaning to the underlined part.

The government recently launched a national road safety campaign.

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Bài 2 :

Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part.

We are depleting our natural resources nowadays.

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Bài 3 :

Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE meaning to the underlined part.

We think football can help to promote the idea of a multicultural society.

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Bài 4 :

Choose the best answer

Nuclear, wind, solar powers are _______ energies.

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Bài 5 :

Choose the best answer

The government has pledged to reduce the number of ________ used in food production.

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Bài 6 :

Choose the best answer

There is a recycling bin in the car park where you can dispose _____ your drinks cans.

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Bài 7 :

Choose the best answer

Land erosion is normally caused by widespread _________.

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Bài 8 :

Choose the best answer

If we _______ the environment together, we can minimize serious pollutions.

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Bài 9 :

5 VOCABULARY Copy and complete the diagram with the words in bold from the text that collocate with crime. Which words come before crime and which come after?

(Sao chép và hoàn thành sơ đồ với các từ in đậm từ văn bản đi liền với tội phạm. Những từ nào đứng trước “crime” và từ nào đứng sau?)

Crime collocations

(Cụm từ tội phạm)


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Bài 10 :

1   Check the meaning of the words below. Complete the newspaper article with one word in each gap.

(Kiểm tra nghĩa của các từ dưới đây. Hoàn thành bài báo với một từ trong mỗi chỗ trống.)

arrested    

authorities     

convicted    

court     

drug dealer

judge     

operation    

prosecutor     

raided     

sentence

summing up     

suspicion

Carl Jones, a well-known 1__________, has finally been 2__________ for leading a family-run drugs 3 __________. Carl and four relatives were brought before a high-court 4 __________ to hear their 5__________ for their part in a drug supply ring.

6__________ Ian Wright QC told the 7__________ that Carl and his wife’s lavish lifestyle had made them conspicuous to the 8__________, as they still claimed state benefits. The drugs network was taken apart after police 9__________ their houses and the couple were immediately 10__________.

In 11__________, the judge told the couple that driving top-of-the-range sports cars around the housing estate where they lived was bound to cause 12__________.

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Bài 11 :

6. Which of the global problem or social issues are the most serious in your country/hometown? Tell your partner?

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Bài 12 :

Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST meaning to the underlined part.

People should not use toxic fertilizers in growing plants.

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Bài 13 :

Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST meaning to the underlined part.

Sorry about the clutter in the kitchen.

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