b. Use the prompts to give advice for each problem.
(Sử dụng lời nhắc để đưa ra lời khuyên cho từng vấn đề.)
Sử dụng “should/shouldn’t” để đưa ra lời khuyên nên làm gì hoặc không nên làm gì.
should + V: nên
shouldn't + V: không nên
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1. May: I have a toothache. (Tôi bị đau răng.) 2. John: I have a headache. (Tôi đau đầu.) 3. Alice: I want to lose weight. (Tôi muốn giảm cân.) 4. Jess: I feel sick. (Tôi bị ốm.) 5. Sam: I can't read that writing. It's too small. (Tôi không thể đọc được bài viết. Nó quá nhỏ.) 6. John: My back hurts. (Tôi đau lưng.) 7. Daisy: I feel weak. (Tôi cảm thấy không khỏe.) |
Sue: You shouldn't eat so much candy.
(Bạn không nên ăn nhiều kẹo.) Mark: You should take medicine.
(Bạn nên uống thuốc.) Claire: You shouldn’t eat junk food.
(Bạn không nên ăn đồ ăn vặt.) Lucy: You should see doctor.
(Bạn nên đi khám bác sĩ.) John: You should take eye test.
(Bạn nên kiểm tra mắt.) Sophie: You shouldn’t sit down all day.
(Bạn không nên ngồi quá lâu.) Bob: You should eat something.
(Bạn nên ăn thứ gì đó.) |
Các bài tập cùng chuyên đề
a. Listen and repeat.
(Nghe và lặp lại.)
c. Fill in the blanks using should or shouldn't.
(Điền vào chỗ trống sử dụng should hoặc shouldn’t.)
1. I have a sore throat. - You should take some medicine.
2. You_______eat too much junk food. It's unhealthy.
3. What_________I do to lose weight? - You____eat more fruit and vegetables.
4. ______ I join a gym? - Yes, you_____.
5. You look very tired. You_____get some rest.
6. I have a toothache. - You_____go to the dentist.
7. I have a stomachache. - You______drink so much soda.
d. In pairs: Ask for and give your partner advice using the prompts.
(Làm theo cặp: Hỏi và đưa ra lời khuyên cho bạn của em sử dụng gợi ý.)
A: I have a toothache. What should I do?
(Con đau răng ạ. Con nên làm gì ạ?)
B: You shouldn't eat too much candy.
(Con không nên ăn quá nhiều kẹo.)
b. Unscramble the sentences.
(Sắp xếp câu.)
1. shouldn't/TV./You/much/watch/too
You shouldn't watch too much TV.
(Bạn không nên xem quá nhiều TV.)
2. do/What should/healthier?/I/to/become
3. exercise./He/much/do/doesn't
4. get/a/Teens/hours/night./nine/should/sleep/of
5. of/shouldn't/candy./ You/eat/lots
3. Complete the dialogue with the words below.
(Hoàn thành đoạn hội với những từ được cho sẵn dưới đây)
|
must |
mustn’t |
should |
shouldn’t |
used to |
Ana: You (1)_______ take off your shoes before you enter the building.
Bình: Why?
Ana: We (2)_______ make our classroom floors dirty.
Bình: I think we (3)________ take off our shoes before entering the classroom.
Ana: I know. But it is the rainy season now. So our shoes get dirty easily. We (4)_______ take them off before we even enter the building so the hallways stay clean too.
Bình: I see. I guess we (5)_______ eat food in the classroom either.
Ana: That’s right.
4. Choose the correct option.
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
- You (should / shouldn’t / mustn’t) do your homework more quickly.
- You (should / shouldn’t / must) play games too much.
- You ( shouldn’t / must / mustn’t) do your homework.
- You (should / shouldn’t / must) do more exercise to keep fit.
- You look a bit tired. I think you (should / shouldn’t / must) take a nap.
- You are having difficulty in maths, so you (should / shouldn’t / must) miss your class.
should / shouldn’t
3. Choose the correct option in brackets.
(Chọn phương án đúng trong ngoặc.)
1. That's an interesting book. You (should/ shouldn't) read it.
2. You nearly fell off your bike! You really (should/ shouldn't) be more careful.
3. We (should / shouldn't) go swimming right after eating.
4. I think that he (should/ shouldn't) eat less. He's becoming overweight.
5. There are a lot of cars out today. He (should / shouldn't) drive so fast.
4. Complete each sentence, using should / shouldn't.
(Hoàn thành mỗi câu, sử dụng should / shouldn’t.)
1. We ________ ride our motorbikes very fast in the rain.
2. You ________ study instead of watching YouTube.
3. My little sister ________ play outside late at night.
4. You ________ help your mum wash the dishes after dinner.
5. You look tired. You ________ probably get some sleep.
6. The children ________ eat so much ice cream.
5. Look at the pictures. Make sentences, using should / shouldn't and the cues.
(Nhìn vào những bức tranh. Đặt câu, sử dụng should / shouldn’t và các gợi ý.)
4. Choose A, B, or C to complete the sentences.
(Chọn A, B hoặc C để hoàn thành câu.)
1. You _______ put the rubbish in the waste bins over there.
A. should
B. would
C. shouldn't
2. You ________ be over eighteen to ride a motorbike.
A. would
B. must
C. could
3. Children _______ ride their bikes too fast.
A. mightn't
B. wouldn't
C. shouldn't
4. I am a bit lost. ______ you help me, please?
A. Could
B. Should
C. Might
5. You ______ eat so many cookies. Too much sugar is bad for you.
A. couldn't
B. wouldn't
C. shouldn't
6. This is a big park. You ______ run or cycle here.
A. should
B. can
C. could
Unscramble the sentences
(Sắp xếp các câu)
1. I have a sore throat.
(Tôi bị đau họng.)
shout/much./You/so/shouldn't
=> You shouldn't shout so much.
(Bạn không nên hét to.)
2. I feel weak.
(Tôi thấy không khỏe.)
take/should/You/vitamins./some
__________________________________
3. I have a stomachache.
(Tôi bị đau bụng.)
You/medicine./take/should
___________________________________
4. I have a fever.
(Tôi bị sốt.)
a/see/doctor./You/should
____________________________________
5. I'm always watching TV.
(Tôi luôn xem TV.)
should/exercise./do/You/more
____________________________________
Read Lily and Jacob’s health problems. Use should and shouldn’t to give them your advice. Write full sentences
(Đọc các vấn đề sức khỏa của Lily và Jacob. Sử dụng should và shouldn’t để đưa cho họ lời khuyên. Viết các câu đầy đủ. )
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Lily feels sick today. She has a cough and a sore throat. She eats a little fruit and vegetables every day. She sleeps five hours a night. She watches a lot of TV. (Hôm nay Lily cảm thấy ốm. Cô ấy bị ho và đau họng. Cô ăn một ít trái cây và rau mỗi ngày. Cô ấy ngủ năm giờ một đêm. Cô ấy xem rất nhiều TV.) Lily should get some rest. (Lily nên nghỉ ngơi một chút.) ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ |
Jacob feels weak. He has a stomachache and feels sick. He doesn't eat breakfast. He eats a lot of fast food and drinks soda every day. (Jacob cảm thấy không khỏe. Anh ấy bị đau bụng và cảm thấy buồn nôn. Anh ấy không ăn sáng. Anh ấy ăn rất nhiều đồ ăn nhanh và uống nước có ga mỗi ngày.) Jacob ________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ |
